1.softwareand hardware for identity management systems and for privileged access management, including readers for authentication and access control, including biometric readers

2.Standaloneand embedded browsers

3.passwordmanagement

4.softwarethat searches for, removes, or quarantines malicious software

5.productswith digital elements that function as virtual private networks (VPNs)

6.network management systems

7.Securityinformation and event management systems (SIEM)

8.boot management

9.public key infrastructureand software for issuing digital certificates

10.physicaland virtual network interfaces

11.operating systems

12.routers, modems intended for connection to the internet, and network switches

13.microprocessorswith security-related functions

14.microcontrollerswith security-related functions

15.application-specificintegrated circuits (ASICs) and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) with security-related functions

16.Virtualassistants for smart homes for general purposes

17. Smart homeproductswith security features, including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring systems, and alarm systems

18.Internet-connectedtoys covered by Directive 2009/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 4 ) and has social interactive functions (e.g., speaking or filming) or location tracking functions

19.personalwearables that are intended to be worn or placed on the human body and are intended for health monitoring (such as tracking) and are not covered by Regulation (EU) 2017/745 or (EU) 2017/746, or personal wearables intended for use by and for children

1.hypervisorsand container runtime systems that support the virtualized execution of operating systems and similar environments

2.firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and intrusion prevention systems

3.tamper-proofmicroprocessors

4.tamper-proofmicrocontrollers